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B1 Filipino poslechová cvičení · Filipino / Tagalog · Vybráno pro středně pokročilé studenty

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What does “kapitbahay” mean in Tagalog?

kapitbahay
noun
Neighbour; literally 'attached-house'

In this tense Netflix scene the word kapitbahay surfaces, the everyday Tagalog word for “neighbour.” It’s a transparent compound: kapit (to cling, to hold on to) plus bahay (house), so a neighbour is literally the “house that clings to yours.” It captures how close Filipino neighbourhoods physically and socially are.

That closeness runs deep in Filipino life: you borrow (manghiram) sugar from your kapitbahay, and the spirit of bayanihan (community helping out) starts right next door. Notice bahay popping up elsewhere too, like bahay-kubo (the traditional nipa hut). Learn kapitbahay and you’ve also learned how Tagalog builds vivid words by gluing simple ones together.

Kde to uslyšíš
  • In Filipino teleseryes on ABS-CBN and GMA
  • In everyday talk about the people next door
  • Around the bayanihan spirit of neighbourly help
  • In any Philippine barangay (neighbourhood) community
  • Alongside bahay words like bahay-kubo and bahay na bato

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