Hector at Rigor, nagbanggaan sa utos ng mayor

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B2 Filipino poslechová cvičení · Filipino / Tagalog · Vybráno pro vyšší středně pokročilé studenty

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What does “hepe” mean in Tagalog?

hepe
noun · from Spanish *jefe*
Chief, especially a police precinct chief

In this tense scene a man asserts “Ako ang hepe ng presinto” (“I’m the precinct chief”). Hepe means “chief,” and it’s a clear Spanish loanword, from jefe. Notice the sound shift: Spanish j becomes a Tagalog h, turning jefe into hepe. Even presinto (precinct) is borrowed from Spanish.

Three centuries of Spanish rule left Tagalog packed with these words: kabayo (horse, from caballo), mesa (table), kwarto (room), oras (hour). Spotting the jh pattern helps you decode many of them. You’ll hear hepe constantly in Filipino teleseryes about police, mayors, and barangay officials.

Kde to uslyšíš
  • In Filipino crime and political teleseryes like FPJ’s Batang Quiapo
  • About police precinct and station chiefs
  • Alongside Spanish loans like presinto, alkalde, gobyerno
  • In Philippine local-government talk
  • Any time Tagalog borrows from Spanish (j becomes h)

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