用简单中文学会“阴天”和“晴天”

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A1 Chinese poslechová cvičení · Pekingská mandarínština · Vybráno pro začátečníci

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What does “阴天” (yīntiān) mean in Chinese?

阴天 (yīntiān)
Chinese weather word with a cultural root
an overcast, sunless day — built from the same 阴 as in yin-and-yang

阴天 (yīntiān) means an overcast or cloudy day — specifically one where the sky is a flat sheet of grey with no sun visible. The word pairs naturally with its opposite 晴天 (qíngtiān), a clear sunny day. What makes 阴 worth noticing is that it is the exact same character as in 阴阳 (yīnyáng): shadow, hidden, cool, the dark half. So 阴天 is literally “the yin sky” — the sunless side.

The clip explains: 阴天就是没有太阳,没有太阳的天气叫阴天 (“overcast means no sun; weather without sun is called 阴天”). The distinction from 多云 (duōyún, “partly cloudy”) is that 阴天 implies total cloud cover with flat, dim light — no patches of blue. Once you learn 阴 as a standalone adjective (可以说今天有点阴, “it’s a bit grey today”), the yin-yang link makes a handy memory hook for keeping it straight.

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