Cómo celebramos los cumpleaños en España

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A2 Spanish poslechová cvičení · Spanish from Spain · Vybráno pro začátečníci

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What does “le tiran de las orejas” mean in Spanish?

le tiran de las orejas
A birthday custom in Spain
Literally “they pull her ears” — a friendly birthday ritual, one tug for each year.

In the clip, the narrator says that on María’s birthday “le tiran de las orejas” — people pull her ears. It sounds rough, but it is a warm Spanish custom. They give one gentle tug for each year, so María, who turns ten, gets ten pulls. The phrase comes with a wish for the birthday person to have a long life — the tugging is a sign of good will, not a real punishment.

Spoken line: “le tiran de las orejas, una tradición que muestra el deseo de que la persona felicitada tenga una larga vida.” — “They pull her ears, a tradition that shows the wish for the birthday person to have a long life.” The verb here is “tirar de” (to pull/tug at something), not “tirar” alone (to throw). Spaniards often use it for this birthday game. Plain examples: - “Es tu cumpleaños, ¡te vamos a tirar de las orejas!” = “It’s your birthday — we’re going to pull your ears!” - “Le tiraron de las orejas diez veces, una por cada año.” = “They pulled his ears ten times, one for each year.” - “En España es costumbre tirar de las orejas al que cumple años.” = “In Spain it’s a custom to tug the ears of the birthday person.” Usage note: you usually hear it with “de” before the body part — “tirar DE las orejas.” It is playful and friendly, not a real punishment.

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